Simple Bible Commentary

Saul’s Family Line Preserved

1 Chronicles — 1 Chronicles 9:35-44 1CH_010

NET Bible Text

9:35 Jeiel (the father of Gibeon) lived in Gibeon. His wife was Maacah. 9:36 His firstborn son was Abdon, followed by Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, 9:37 Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. 9:38 Mikloth was the father of Shimeam. They also lived near their relatives in Jerusalem. 9:39 Ner was the father of Kish, and Kish was the father of Saul. Saul was the father of Jonathan, Malki-Shua, Abinadab, and Eshbaal. 9:40 The son of Jonathan: Meribbaal, who was the father of Micah. 9:41 The sons of Micah: Pithon, Melech, Tahrea, and Ahaz. 9:42 Ahaz was the father of Jarah, and Jarah was the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri. Zimri was the father of Moza, 9:43 and Moza was the father of Binea. His son was Rephaiah, whose son was Eleasah, whose son was Azel. 9:44 Azel had six sons: Azrikam his firstborn, followed by Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel. Saul’s Death

Scripture quoted by permission. Quotations designated (NET) are from the NET Bible®, copyright ©1996, 2019 by Biblical Studies Press, L.L.C. All rights reserved.

Simple Summary

This passage records Saul’s descendants and shows that Benjaminite family life continued after Saul lost the kingdom. The Chronicler is closing Saul’s family record and preparing the reader for Saul’s death and the shift to David.

What This Passage Means

1 Chronicles 9:35-44 is a family record, not a story scene. It traces Saul’s line through Kish, Saul, Jonathan, and later descendants. The point is not to praise Saul, but to preserve Israel’s memory and show that Benjamin’s clans were still present in the restored community. The note that some of them lived near their relatives in Jerusalem shows that these families were connected to the postexilic life of the nation. The passage ends by finishing Saul’s line and setting up the next section, which tells about Saul’s death. In the flow of Chronicles, this is a quiet but important turning point from Saul’s house to David’s.

Important Truths

  • God preserves family records and the memory of his people.
  • Saul’s royal house lost the kingdom, but his descendants are still remembered.
  • Benjamin remained part of Israel’s life after the exile.
  • Genealogies can serve an important covenant purpose even when they are brief.
  • This passage prepares the reader for the move from Saul to David.

Warnings, Promises, or Commands

  • Do not judge this passage by size or style; a genealogy can still teach important truth.
  • Do not turn this register into a promise of personal success or family status.
  • Do not collapse Israel’s tribal history into the church.
  • God remains sovereign over kings, families, and history.
  • Read genealogies as part of God’s true record of his people.

How This Fits in God’s Plan

In the Chronicler’s retelling of Israel’s story, Saul’s line belongs to Benjamin and is preserved as part of the nation’s history. The passage’s main role is to record that history and mark the transition to Saul’s death and the next stage of the narrative. This is a historical and covenantal movement within Israel, not a direct typological claim on its own.

Simple Application

When you read long lists in the Bible, remember that God cares about real people, real families, and real history. He does not forget ordinary households, and he is still working even when a person’s public role ends in failure. This passage also reminds us that human power does not last forever, but God’s purposes do.

Read More

Machine-readable JSON

This Simple Commentary page has a paired structured JSON sidecar for indexing, auditing, and reuse.

View JSON Data