Beelzebul
Beelzebul is a name used in the Gospels for Satan or the ruler of demons. The term appears in accusations that Jesus cast out demons by demonic power.
At a Glance
Beelzebul is a name used in the Gospels for Satan or the ruler of demons. The term appears in accusations that Jesus cast out demons by demonic power.
Description
Beelzebul is a New Testament name for the ruler of demons and is functionally identified with Satan in the Gospel accounts. Jesus’ opponents accused Him of casting out demons by Beelzebul’s power, and Jesus answered that such a charge was self-defeating, since Satan would not work against his own kingdom. Scripture’s main emphasis is therefore not the origin of the title but the spiritual conflict behind the accusation and the clear demonstration that Jesus’ authority over demons comes from God, not from evil powers. The exact historical or linguistic background of the name is discussed by interpreters, but orthodox interpretation can safely say that in the Gospel context Beelzebul refers to the demonic ruler opposed to God and subject to Christ’s superior authority.