Elohim
Elohim is a common Hebrew word for God in the Old Testament. It usually refers to the one true God, though in some contexts it can refer more broadly to spiritual beings or false gods.
At a Glance
Elohim is a common Hebrew name for God in the Old Testament.
Description
Elohim is a standard Hebrew term in the Old Testament most often used for the true and living God, especially in foundational texts such as Genesis 1. While the word has a plural form, Scripture usually uses it with singular grammar when speaking of the God of Israel, showing that it functions as a normal divine title rather than teaching polytheism. In other passages, elohim can refer more generally to so-called gods, idols, or certain spiritual beings, so interpreters should read it according to immediate context. Some Christians have seen the plural form as compatible with later Trinitarian revelation, but the word itself should not be treated as a direct proof of the Trinity; the safest conclusion is that in most Old Testament uses, Elohim is a reverent name or title for the one true God.