Esrom

Esrom is the Greek form of Hezron, a biblical ancestor in the line of Judah and in the genealogy of Jesus.

At a Glance

A Greek-language form of the Hebrew name Hezron, used for a man in the ancestry of Judah and of Jesus.

Key Points

Description

Esrom is the Greek form of the Hebrew name Hezron. In Scripture, Hezron is listed among the descendants of Judah and appears in the genealogical lines that connect Israel’s tribal history to David and, ultimately, to Jesus Christ. Esrom is therefore best treated as a variant proper name rather than as a separate theological concept or doctrine.

Biblical Context

The name appears in biblical genealogies that trace the line of Judah and the royal-Messianic lineage. In the New Testament genealogies, the Greek form Esrom corresponds to Hezron.

Historical Context

Genealogies in the ancient Near East served to preserve family lines, inheritance rights, tribal identity, and covenant continuity. Esrom is one of the Greek forms used when Hebrew names are rendered in Hellenistic Greek.

Jewish and Ancient Context

For Jewish readers, genealogies affirmed covenant identity, tribal belonging, and the promised line through which David and the Messiah would come. Esrom belongs to that historical and covenant framework.

Primary Key Texts

Secondary Key Texts

Original Language Note

Greek Esrom corresponds to Hebrew Hezron (a transliterated proper name in genealogical lists).

Theological Significance

Esrom matters because biblical genealogies show the historical continuity of God’s covenant promises, including the line leading to David and to Christ.

Philosophical Explanation

This is not an abstract concept but a personal name. Its significance is historical and covenantal rather than doctrinal in a systematic sense.

Interpretive Cautions

Do not treat Esrom as a separate figure from Hezron. It is a spelling/transliteration variant, not a distinct person.

Major Views

Standard identification is that Esrom in the Greek genealogies corresponds to Hezron in the Hebrew text; there is no major doctrinal dispute involved.

Doctrinal Boundaries

This entry concerns a biblical proper name and genealogy. It should not be expanded into a doctrine or typology beyond what the text states.

Practical Significance

It reinforces the historical rootedness of Scripture and the continuity of God’s promises across generations.

Related Entries

See Also

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