Yoke

In Scripture, a yoke is first a wooden bar used to join animals for labor, and by extension it often symbolizes burden, bondage, authority, or discipleship. The image can be used negatively for oppression or positively for willing submission to the Lord.

At a Glance

In Scripture, a yoke is first a wooden bar used to join animals for labor, and by extension it often symbolizes burden, bondage, authority, or discipleship. The image can be used negatively for oppression or positively for willing submission to the Lord.

Description

In biblical usage, a yoke is literally the wooden frame laid on the necks of animals for plowing or carrying loads, and figuratively it describes some form of imposed or accepted obligation. The image often points to bondage, affliction, or foreign domination, as when people are said to be under a heavy yoke, but it can also describe rightful service and submission. Jesus uses the term graciously when He calls people to take His yoke upon them and learn from Him, emphasizing His gentle rule and the rest found in coming to Him. In other contexts, Scripture uses yoke language for religious obligation or human subjection, so the safest conclusion is that the word regularly signifies a binding relationship of service, authority, or burden, whether harmful or life-giving depending on who places the yoke and why.

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