H3074
H3074 — יְהוֹוָה שָׁמָּה
Hebrew / Aramaic entry for Bible study and original-language reference.
Definition / Gloss
Yhovah shammah (yeh-ho-vaw' shawm'-maw) n/l.
1. Jehovah (is) thither
2. Jehovah-Shammah, a symbolic title of Jerusalem
[from H3068 and H8033 with directive enclitic]
KJV: Jehovah-shammah.
Root(s): H3068, H8033
TWOT
Not assigned in current lawful mapping.
TWOT text is not reproduced. Number support is reserved for lawful/licensed mappings only.
KJV Renderings
Jehovah-shammah.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced
BDB8775
שָׁם adverb there, thither (Arabic [untranscribed source text 5589] there, compare [untranscribed source text 5590] then; Biblical Aramaic תַּמָּה, Egyptian Aramaic תמה S-CPap. A 4, J 6, ᵑ7 תַּמָּן (with demonstrative n, compare אֱדַיִן beside אֲזַי), Syriac [untranscribed source text 5591]; ZenjHad. 8 (Cooke159) שם); —
1.
a.
there
Gen 2:8; Gen 2:12; Gen 11:2; Gen 11:7; Gen 11:31 +
often; placed early in sentence for emphasis, Mic 4:10
שָׁם תִּנָּצֵ֑לִי, Nah 3:15; Ezek 32:22; Ezek 32:24; Ps 104:26 +, וְשָׁם ֗֗֗
Gen 41:12;
Exod 15:27;
Num 13:22;
Num 13:33 +,
שָׁם ֗֗֗ וְשָׁם
Exod 15:25;
Deut 12:14;
Isa 27:10;
Job 3:17 +,
וְהִנֵּה שָׁם ֗֗֗
Gen 29:2,
כִּי שָׁם ֗֗֗
Gen 11:9; Gen 21:31;
Gen 35:7; 2Sam 1:21;
2Sam 15:21
+, אַךְ שָׁם ֗֗֗
Isa 34:14;
Isa 34:15,
גַּם שָׁם ֗֗֗
Isa 23:12;
Isa 57:7; Ps 139:10
resuming a preceding 'where,' Job 39:30
בַּאֲשֶׁר חֲלָלִים שָׁם הוּא, Judg 5:27; Jer 22:12; Eccl 11:3, compare Eccl 1:7. Repeated, שָׁם ֗֗֗
שָׁם
here … there
Isa 28:10;
Isa 28:13.
In poetry, pointing to a spot in which a scene is localized vividly in the imagination, Ps 14:5
שׁם פחדו פחד
there feared they a fear! Ps 36:13, compare Ps 48:7; Ps 66:6; Ps 132:17; Hos 6:7; Zeph 1:14. — Hab 3:4 read probably (We
Now) שָׂם the flashes at his side made he
the hiding of his power; Eccl 3:17
שָׁם = with God, in the Divine plan or scheme: but read perhaps
שָׂם
Hi
De and others
b. preceded by the relative,
אֲשֶׁר שָׁם
where, Gen 2:11; Exod 20:21; 1Sam 9:10 +, usually with one or more words between, Gen 13:3; Gen 13:14;
Gen 19:27;
Exod 29:42;
2Sam 11:16
; 2Kgs
23:27 + often; after בַּאֲשֶׁר, בַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא שָׁם
Gen 21:17.
With אשׁר omitted (the relative being indicated by construct,
Ges«GKC:130c»§ 130 c, d) Ezek 39:11
מְקוֺם שָׁם קֶבֶר
׳
בְּיִשְׂר a place where a grave (may be) in Israel, but
ᵐ5
ᵑ7
Co
Or and others read שֵׁם a place of renown.
2.
thither, after verbs of motion ( = שָׁ֫מָּה, see 3), Deut 1:37
לֹא תָבאֹ שָׁם, Judg 19:15; Judg 21:10; 1Sam 2:14; 1Sam 9:6 and elsewhere; אֲשֶׁר ֗֗֗ שָׁם
whither, 1Kgs 18:10; 1Kgs 21:18; 2Kgs 1:4; 2Kgs 1:6; 2Kgs 1:16; Isa 20:6, more often in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, as Jer 8:3; Jer 22:27;
Jer 23:3; Jer 23:8; Jer 45:5 +,
Ezek 4:13;
Ezek 12:16
; Ezek
36:20;
Ezek 36:22 +; so שֶׁשָּׁם
Ps 122:4.
3. with ה locative, שָׁ֫מָּה (sh¹mm¹h
):
a. after verbs of motion, thither, Gen 19:20
לָנוּס שָׁ֫מָּה to flee thither, Gen 19:22; Gen 20:13; Gen 24:6; Gen 29:3; Deut 1:38 + often; =
into it, therein
(of a basket, pit, etc.), Exod 16:33
וְתֶןשָֿׁ֫מָּה מְלֹא הָעֹמֶר, Exod 21:33
וְנָפַל
שָׁמָּה, Exod 30:18; Judg 8:25; 2Kgs 12:10 pregnantly, after a verb implying motion, as
to bury
, Gen
23:13
וְאֶקְבְּרָה אֶתמֵֿתִי שָׁ֫מָּה, Gen 25:10; Gen 49:31; Gen 50:5 (all
P
), נוֺעַד
to meet
Exod 29:42;
Exod 29:43;
Exod 30:6; Exod 30:36;
Num 17:19
(all
P
), Josh 2:16
; Josh 7:3;
Jer 13:7; Joel 4:7, perhaps
Song 8:5 (?
c).
b.
אֲשֶׁר ֗֗֗ שָׁ֫מָּה
whither
Gen 20:13;
Num 33:54;
Deut 4:5; Deut 4:14 +
often;
where
2Kgs 23:8;
1Chr 4:41.
c. more rarely, i. q. שָׁם
there, Gen 43:30
וַיֵּבְךְ שָׁ֫מָּה, Josh 2:1; Judg 16:27; 2Kgs 4:11; 2Kgs 9:16; Hos 2:17; Isa 22:18; Isa 34:15; Isa 65:9; Jer 18:2; Jer 27:22; Ezek 23:3;
Ezek 32:29
; Ezek
32:30 (Ezek 32:22 Ezek 32:24 Ezek 32:26
שָׁם), Ezek 48:35
שָׁ֫מָּה
׳
י,
Ps
76:4;
Ps
122:5;
Eccl
3:16.
4.
מִשָּׁם
from there, thence:
a. often after verbs of departing, taking, etc., Gen 2:10; Gen 11:8; Gen 11:9; Gen 12:8; Gen 18:16; Gen 24:7; Gen 42:2, etc., Num 13:23; Num 21:12;
Num 22:41
וַיַּרְא מִשָּׁם, Deut 4:29
וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם מִשָּׁם, Deut 30:4; Jer 37:12; Hos 2:17; Amos 9:2; Amos 9:3; Amos 9:4; Job 39:29 +. Peculiarly, Gen 49:24
׳
מִשָּׁם רֹעֶה אֶבֶן יִשְׂר
Ges
De
RVm
from there [from heaven], (from) the Shepherd (׳
י), the Stone (Rock) of Israel, Ew
Di
Sta
from there (where is) the Shepherd of (רֹעֵה) the (Bethel-)stone of
Israel;
but both forced: text dubious; Gunk by the name (מִשֵּׁם
;
so
ᵑ6
) of the Shepherd, etc. (as Ew
Di).
b.
אֲשֶׁר ֗֗֗ מִשָּׁם
whence
Gen 24:5; Num 23:13 +.
c. expressing origin, Gen 3:23 the ground אֲשֶׁר לֻקַּח
מִשָּׁם, Gen 10:14
whence (= from whom) came forth the Philistines, Judg 19:18
מִשָּׁם אָנֹכִי, 1Sam 10:12
אִישׁ מִשָּׁם, Isa 65:20.
d. of the mass, from
which
something is taken or made, Gen 27:9; Gen 30:32 (of צאֹן), Lev 2:2
׳
וְקָמַץ מִשָּׁם זגו (from the meal, etc., of a מנחה), 1Kgs 17:13
אַךְ עֲשִׁי לִי מִשָּׁם עֻגָה קְטַנָּה i.e. from the meal and oil, 2Kgs 7:2; 2Kgs 7:19
וּמִשָּׁם לֹא תאֵֹכל׃, Ezek 5:3.