Final judgment is God’s decisive judgment of all people through Jesus Christ at the end of the age. Scripture presents it as a real, universal, and righteous judgment that leads to eternal life for the redeemed and punishment for the wicked.
Final judgment is God’s decisive judgment of all people through Jesus Christ at the end of the age. Scripture presents it as a real, universal, and righteous judgment that leads to eternal life for the redeemed and punishment for the wicked.
Final judgment refers to God’s ultimate and public judgment of humanity at the end of the age, carried out through the Lord Jesus Christ. The Bible teaches that this judgment is certain, universal, and perfectly righteous: the dead will be raised, all people will stand before God, and every person’s works will be brought into view as evidence of the reality of faith or unbelief. Scripture also distinguishes the blessed destiny of those who belong to Christ from the condemnation of the unrepentant, while making clear that salvation rests on God’s grace received through faith rather than on human merit. Christians differ on some details of end-times chronology and on how particular judgment scenes relate to one another, but the central truth is clear and should be stated without speculation: God will finally judge all people through Christ, vindicate His righteousness, and bring His eternal sentence to completion.